Choosing a paddle

 
 

Too many choices? Patience. It will pay off in the long run.


A variety of factors will influence your paddle choice. First- what type of boating will you do? Flat water or touring paddles generally have a longer-narrower blade than whitewater paddles. The former are intended for long-duration, low-effort paddling and generally using a lower-angle stroke than the whitewater variety that rely on a vertical stroke with power.


Paddle weight and composition are important considerations. Lighter paddles lead to less fatigue and can help to increase swing rate when you’re trying to maintain that whitewater surf. Paddle material influences both weight and cost. Generally, aluminum paddles are the least costly and heaviest. They are also cold to the hands in the winter. Fiberglass paddle shafts add a degree of durability an reduce weight some. They are usually a good compromise. Composite/carbon fiber shafts are usually the lightest (and most expensive) materials, but also probably the most durable. They come with a commensurate increase in cost.


Any type of paddle can usually be found in either one-piece or break-apart (usually 2-4 sections). One-piece paddles are generally stronger and inherently lighter for their material since they lack joints. They are, however cumbersome to transport and don’t serve the ‘spare’ paddle role as well as a break-apart. Many paddles are available as either straight or bent-shaft models. The bent-shaft paddle is designed to place stresses on the wrist in a more ergonomic position. Many people who have problems with tendonitis from frequent paddling find that bent-shaft models improve this problem. New to the market in recent years are small-diameter shaft models that especially popular among women, children or those with smaller hands.

Your kayak’s ‘drive wheel’

What length?


With a more horizontal stroke, touring paddles are generally longer than whitewater paddles.


Most people will buy a touring paddle in the range of 210-230 centimeters with consideration of your overall height (shorter for shorter height or shorter torso), boat type (longer for taller or sit-on-top boats) or paddling style, longer for more horizontal stroke.


Whitewater paddles generally range in the 194-200 centimeter lengths. You’ll find that a bent shaft paddle can be slightly shorter than a straight-shaft for the same ‘feel’.


Many outfitters will let you demo and/or rent-to-buy paddles so try one out and adjust your purchase according to what feels good to you.